Main Differences Between ‘Operational Risk’ and ‘Operations Risk’

The prospect of losing something due to operations or logistics in any business is daunting. However, for those conducting business, the main difference between operational and operations risks need to be understood. Here is how.

One of the biggest challenges that any company faces is its ability to understand and embrace risk. The risk could be associated with various aspects of the business including operation-based or operational risk or risk of changing.  Adapting and evolving to change can be the greatest asset of a company when it comes to dealing with risks. This is a difficult function for many and it is mainly since one does not understand fully what risks are involved when it comes to running a business.

Investment Banking analyst

To start with the basics let us try and understand the main risks in the field of investment banking. If one is pursuing a career in investment banking, they must be able to firstly function in a high risk, high return environment. So innately the job comes with its own set of challenges. Operational risk is defined as the risk of change in value which can cause actual losses which can be due to several factors such as loss of processes, people and systems or external events such as a legal risk. It is linked to good management and quality assurance as well, so it is an important aspect of any business process. Individuals who have investment banking training will be able to assess the operational risk and make appropriate forecasts.

Similarly, operations risk can be the ones associated with decision making and strategy. A plan may be formulated to conduct the business in a certain way and there may be naturally occurring operations risk which adds losses to the business. This can again be planned in such a way that the business minimizes or mitigates the risk associated with conducting the business.

Investment bankers who have completed an investment banking course are highly attuned to understanding the operational risks that come with the business. Hence, they are equipped to deal with the same in a manner that benefits the company in the long-run.

Here are the top ways banks deal with operational risk.

Capital buffer
Operational risks can sometimes have disastrous effects on the company.  It can be due to errors made by employees or processes while dealing with the clients or a function. In order to manage this kind of a risk, companies keep a contingency plan or a capital buffer to ensure that the impact can be managed. This is like a Plan B for the company in case things go wrong. Investment bankers recommend putting away a certain percentage of the capital for such scenarios while assessing the business proposition.

Becoming more Digital
As the world moves towards digital transformation, many organizations are considering artificial intelligence and machine learning to reduce operational risk. This is proving to be effective to a large degree as machines can perform the tasks required in a seamless fashion with zero errors.

Conclusion
While risk is an unavoidable reality of conducting business, when one can distinguish between the various types of risk, they are in a better position to take a decision which will impact the growth and success of the company.

How Much Money Do Investment Bankers Make?

How Much Money Do Investment Bankers Make?

Investment banking is a lucrative, yet demanding career path which requires hard work, good attitude and excellent communication skills. Read onto find out the biggest perks of this career.
Investment banking is an envied coveted industry that many aspire for.  It holds a status symbol in the society and investment bankers earn the respect of their peers and neighbors.  You may be wondering why this job is so valued. This is mainly since it is a high risk, high return kind of an opportunity. A career in investment banking is lucrative from the start and builds up to ensure that individuals in the field can lead a luxurious lifestyle.
Many companies also provide their employees in finance with an opportunity to learn and understand the field of investment banking better by pursuing investment banking training.  This, in turn, will also help the company evaluate the decisions made by bankers to raise funds for their business. Individuals who work in their field need to have qualities such as charisma, grit and quick thinking.  Investment banking also requires dedication and ability to cope with a high-pressure work environment.

Even beginners who have completed an investment banking course can expect salaries of 50,000 dollars in the U.S. making it a big career for many. On the downside though, there is a huge demand to invest long working hours to achieve success in the field.
While the hours are long, the base fee that investment bankers start at ranges between 25-35$ per hour but it also entirely depends on the firm that they work for on Wall Street. Read onto to find out the different elements of the money that investment bankers make.
In their 20s
If an individual has started their career in investment banking in their early 20s, this is the time that requires the most amount of time and dedication to learning the tricks of the trade. Typically, investment bankers spend between 60-100 hours per week at work and can earn up to 100,000$ annually not counting the bonus depending on their work. The entry level role for an investment banker is that of an analyst and this predominantly deals with a lot of paperwork.
In their 30s 
As they progress, the next role in question for investment bankers in that of an Associate who can earn anywhere between 100,000-120,000$ per annum. A talented young analyst can also aspire for the role of an associate at the beginning of their career and earn a big pay cheque. The salaries are also completely dependent upon the ranking of the firm, the clients and size of the firm.
In their 40s 
Someone who has moved up the ladder in investment banking can aspire to be a Vice President or a Director in their late 30s to early 40s. Their pay cheques can range between 120,000 to 300,000 $ or for someone very senior it can be up to a million dollars. Investment bankers are well paid mainly since they are responsible for making or breaking a company and its business and their skill-set is very niche.
Conclusion
A lucrative career path, investment banking may demand long working hours, quick thinking in a stressful situation and more. However, the results can be deeply rewarding to individuals who pursue the same.