So, you might be thinking about the CFA Level 1 exam and even wondering – Can I really do this? Believe me, almost everyone who’s passed this started exactly where you are right now: curious, a little overwhelmed, but also excited. This exam isn’t just a hurdle – it’s a gateway to incredible opportunities in finance, from investment firms to global banks where the real action happens.
Every finance dream has a starting point. For some, it’s that first spark of curiosity about how markets move. For others, it’s the ambition to step into a boardroom not just as an analyst, but as a strategist.
Whether your dream is to become a portfolio manager, equity analyst, investment banker, or financial consultant, earning this qualification instantly elevates your professional credibility – recognised and respected by employers across 165+ countries.
That’s where the CFA Level 1 exam steps in. Imagine standing at the starting line of one of the most respected finance exams in the world – the CFA Level 1. Maybe you’ve heard stories of CFA charterholders landing roles at top global firms.
Whatever brought you here, you’re not in this alone. I’m here to walk you through what to expect, how to prepare smartly, and how to feel confident walking into the exam room. Let’s start with understanding what the CFA Certification and CFA Level 1 exam are all about – its structure, syllabus, and why it still matters in 2025.
What is the CFA Level 1 Exam?
Let us begin by understanding what is CFA. The CFA charter, awarded by the CFA Institute (USA), stands as one of the most prestigious credentials in global finance. The CFA Level 1 exam is the gateway to the three-tier CFA program is designed to assess your grasp of investment tools, ethics, and foundational concepts in finance. It tests not just what you know, but how you think – making it a true test of analytical and ethical competence.
Think of the CFA Level 1 exam as your finance “starter pack.” It’s where you learn the basics, everything from understanding financial statements to ethical decision-making and market economics. It’s the tool chest you need before you start crafting bigger deals and investment strategies. The Level 1 exam sets the tone for what lies ahead – the cornerstone of the CFA charter.
It’s computer-based, held four times a year – February, May, August, and November, and focuses on understanding, not memorising, the concepts that power modern financial markets.
Why the CFA Level 1 Exam Still Matters in 2025
Finance in 2025 is evolving fast – driven by AI analytics, ESG investing, and digital-first global markets. But one thing hasn’t changed: the need for sound financial judgment. And that’s exactly what the CFA program builds.
- CFA professionals stand out because they combine technical expertise with ethical integrity. Passing Level 1 proves you don’t just crunch numbers – you understand what they mean and how they drive business decisions.
- That ability to see both the logic and the story behind the data makes you invaluable in roles like investment analysis, risk management, portfolio strategy, or research.
- For graduates, finance aspirants, or working professionals ready to pivot into high-growth global roles, CFA Level 1 isn’t just an exam – it’s your gateway. A mark of commitment that tells the world you’re ready to compete and thrive in the global finance arena.
- CFA chartererholders enjoy a lucrative salary in India, making it one of the most sought-after careers in 2025.
CFA Level 1 Syllabus 2025
If Level 1 is the foundation of your CFA course journey, the syllabus is its blueprint. It’s designed to test your grasp of the core principles that shape every financial decision, from valuing assets to understanding market behaviour and ethical judgment.
Think of it as learning the language of global finance – once you speak it fluently, the possibilities are endless.
CFA Level 1 Exam Topic-wise Weightage
The CFA Institute updates topic weights regularly to reflect the evolving finance landscape. Here’s how the 2025 Level 1 curriculum is structured:
| Topic | Weightage (Approx.) |
| Ethics and Professional Standards | 15-20% |
| Quantitative Methods | 8-12% |
| Economics | 8-12% |
| Financial Statement Analysis | 13-17% |
| Corporate Issuers | 8-12% |
| Equity Investments | 10-12% |
| Fixed Income | 10-12% |
| Derivatives | 5-8% |
| Alternative Investments | 5-8% |
| Portfolio Management and Wealth Planning | 5-8% |
Each topic builds on the previous one – combining theory with real-world application. For example, Ethics is the backbone of every CFA level, while Financial Statement Analysis and Quantitative Methods shape how you interpret data and spot trends.
The Big Topics: What You Need to Know
Now, let’s talk about what’s actually inside this exam. The CFA Level 1 covers ten key topics, kind of like ten different chapters in your financial story:
- Ethics & Professional Standards: This is your moral compass; it’s about doing things right and earning trust.
- Quantitative Methods: The math behind money decisions – think of it as your finance calculator toolkit.
- Economics: Understanding why markets tick the way they do.
- Financial Reporting & Analysis: Reading company reports and decoding what those numbers really mean.
- Corporate Finance: How businesses make big financial moves.
- Equity Investments: Stocks 101 and how to value them.
- Fixed Income: All about bonds and how they earn money.
- Derivatives: Sophisticated contracts that manage risk and opportunity.
- Alternative Investments: The wild cards, including real estate and hedge funds.
- Portfolio Management: How to balance risks and rewards in real life.
Focus extra attention on Ethics and Financial Reporting – they’re often the key to cracking the exam.
📘 Did You Know? The CFA Institute adds new modules on AI, ESG, and Digital Finance every year to reflect modern market realities.
What’s New in the CFA Level 1 2025 Exam? Key Updates You Need to Know
The CFA Level 1 exam follows a computer-based testing (CBT) format – making it flexible, globally accessible, and aligned with modern testing standards.
| Component | Details (2025) |
| Exam Frequency | Four times a year – February, May, August, and November |
| Duration | 4.5 hours (split into two sessions of 2 hours 15 minutes each) |
| Number of Questions | 180 multiple-choice questions (90 per session) |
| Exam Format | Scenario-based and analytical, testing conceptual understanding |
| Passing Criteria | Determined annually using the Angoff Method based on question difficulty |
| Testing Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) at designated global centres |
Here’s some good news. The CFA curriculum isn’t stuck in the past. In 2025, you’ll find fresh content on sustainable investing (ESG), AI and digital finance technologies. Why? Because finance is changing fast, the CFA wants you ready for today and tomorrow.
CFA Level 1 Exam Format
The CFA Level 1 exam is split into two sittings during the day, with an optional break in between.
| Section | Number of Questions | Time Allotted | Description |
| Session 1 | 90 MCQs | 2 hours 15 minutes | Covers Ethics, Quantitative Methods, Economics, Financial Reporting & Analysis |
| Break | Optional | Up to 30 minutes | A chance to catch your breath, grab a snack, or stretch before the next session |
| Session 2 | 90 MCQs | 2 hours 15 minutes | Covers Corporate Finance, Equity, Fixed Income, Derivatives, Alternative Investments, Portfolio Management |
Each question in the CFA Level 1 exam is multiple-choice with three answer options. There is no negative marking, so you don’t lose points for guessing. The questions are designed to test not just what you know, but how well you apply your understanding to solve problems and analyse scenarios.
Here’s a short video to explain how to clear the CFA Study Plan.
How to Register for the CFA Level 1 Exam
Ready to take the plunge? Registering for the CFA Level 1 exam is easier than you might think, but it helps to know exactly what to expect so you can breeze through the process. Here’s what you can expect in the CFA Level 1 exam:
Create Your CFA Institute Account
Before anything else, head over to the official CFA Institute website and create your account. Think of this as opening your personal finance hub where you’ll manage your exam journey, track progress, and access all official resources.
Make sure to enter your details carefully – full name as per your passport, date of birth, email, educational background, and any work experience. Once you’re set up, you’re ready to move forward.
Check Your Eligibility
Are you on track to qualify? Almost anyone with a bachelor’s degree (or in the final year) can sit for the Level 1 exam, even if their background isn’t finance-specific. This inclusive approach welcomes engineers, IT grads, and many others who want to pivot into finance.
Choose Your Exam Window and Location
The CFA Level 1 exam is conducted four times a year: February, May, August, and November. Select the window that best fits your schedule, and then choose a test centre near you from the many global options. It’s computer-based, so there’s great flexibility in timing and location.
Pay the Fees
CFA course fees vary depending on when you register, so early action pays off! Here’s what to expect for 2025:
| Mode of Learning | Program Fee (INR) | Registration Fee (INR) | Includes |
| Classroom Learning | ₹75,000 (per Level) | ₹10,000 | In-person sessions, Learning at Imarticus Centre, Career Mentorship Support |
| Live Online Learning | ₹60,000 (per Level) | ₹10,000 | Live streaming sessions, Online CFA classes, Career Mentorship Support |
Note – The above fees are mentioned as per CFA in collaboration with KPMG in India at Imarticus Learning.
Schedule Your Exam Date
Once your payment is processed, you’ll get access to the scheduling portal where you must select your exact exam date and location. This step is crucial – without scheduling, your registration isn’t complete.
Keep an eye on emails from both the CFA Institute and the testing provider (Prometric or Pearson VUE) for confirmation and any updates.
Prepare
Registration is just the beginning. The clock starts ticking on your preparation journey. We recommend starting your studies immediately after registration to maximise your chances of success.
Pro Tips for a Smooth Registration
You can follow these steps to learn efficiently for your CFA Level 1 exam.
- Register Early: Early registration saves you hundreds of dollars and gives you better exam slot choices.
- Keep Documents Ready: Valid ID (preferably a passport) is mandatory on exam day; keep it handy for registration.
- Consider Scholarships: CFA Institute offers scholarships that reduce exam fees for eligible candidates; check early and apply.
- Plan Your Budget: Along with application fees, factor in study material costs, travel, and other expenses.
Taking these steps confidently will set you up for a smooth CFA Level 1 exam experience – now it’s all about the journey ahead.
⚙️ Recommended study time: About 300-350 hours over 5-6 months.
Master the CFA Level 1 Syllabus With Smart Study Strategies
Here’s the truth: passing CFA Level 1 is about smart work, not just hard work.
- Give yourself 5 to 6 months to prepare – target 300+ hours of study.
- Mix it up: use official CFA books, short notes, videos, and self-tests to keep things interesting.
- Take lots of mock tests, at least five. So exam day feels like just another practice session.
- Dive into Ethics early – it’s the secret to scoring.
- And don’t skip breaks or cheat your sleep. Your brain and body will thank you.
- Finally, find others on the journey – peers, mentors, or online groups- to lift your spirits and stay accountable.
⚙️ Pro Tip: Start with Ethics and Quantitative Methods – they form the foundation for every topic ahead.
In-depth Study Material Recommendations
When it comes to preparing for the CFA Level 1 exam, having the right study materials is like setting off on a long journey with a trustworthy map and a good pair of shoes. You want resources that not only cover the vast syllabus but also help you understand and retain concepts, practice effectively, and build confidence.
Official Curriculum
- First and foremost, the CFA Institute’s official curriculum is your base.
- It’s detailed and comprehensive, laying out every topic that could appear on the exam. It might seem dense at first, but it’s your best guide to mastering the material.
- Dive deep into these volumes when you start your journey and whenever you hit tough concepts.
Study Notes and Quick Review Guides
- Combine your reading with concise study notes or quick review guides.
- These resources summarise complex topics into digestible chunks, perfect for quick revisions and when you’re short on time.
- They help solidify memory by focusing on high-yield points.
Question Banks
- Mastery comes with practice. That’s where the question banks come into play.
- Expect to tackle thousands of multiple-choice questions, mirroring the exam format and style.
- These questions build your exam temperament and help you identify weak spots because knowing what you don’t know is the first step toward improvement.
Mock Exams
- Taking full-length mock exams under timed conditions is a must. It trains you to manage the clock, pace yourself across sessions, and confront the exam stamina needed to stay sharp for 4.5 hours straight.
- Aim to complete at least five mock exams before the big day. Each attempt will reveal areas needing review and boost your confidence in handling the pressure on exam day.
Flashcards and Summary Sheets
- When concepts get tangled in your head, flashcards and summary sheets offer a quick and effective way to jog your memory.
- Use these for active recall sessions – test yourself regularly to move information from short-term to long-term memory.
Tips for Choosing and Using Study Materials
- Mix mediums: vary between books, videos, online questions, and peer discussions – different formats engage different parts of your brain.
- Stick to a schedule: plan your study plan so no topic is left behind, but allocate more time to challenging areas like Ethics and Financial Reporting.
- Don’t hoard books: quality over quantity. Too many materials can overwhelm rather than help.
- Stay updated: CFA Institute updates its curriculum regularly. Make sure your materials are for the 2025 exam cycle.
Your study material is your toolkit – but how you use it is what will make the difference. Combine consistent study habits, test yourself often, and don’t hesitate to revisit difficult topics multiple times. Remember, the CFA Level 1 exam is about developing understanding, not just memorising formulas.
If you are a working professional trying to clear CFA, this video will guide you through the preparation.
Roadmap to CFA Level 1 Exam Success
Embarking on CFA Level 1 preparation might feel like staring at a mountain from the base, unsure of where to start climbing. The secret to conquering that mountain? Breaking it down into smaller, manageable steps.
Here’s a roadmap that has helped countless candidates turn overwhelming content into achievable milestones.
Break the Syllabus Into Chunks
Divide the syllabus into weekly or biweekly sections. For example:
- Weeks 1-3: Ethics & Professional Standards, Quantitative Methods
- Weeks 4-6: Economics, Financial Reporting & Analysis
- Weeks 7-9: Corporate Finance, Equity Investments
- Weeks 10-12: Fixed Income, Derivatives
- Weeks 13-15: Alternative Investments, Portfolio Management
This pace gives you enough time to review each subject thoroughly, but also keeps the momentum going.
Final Thought on Preparation
- There’s no single “correct” way to study. The right plan fits your life, keeps you consistent, and helps you internalise concepts.
- Remember, every CFA charterholder was once exactly where you are – standing at the beginning, unsure but hopeful. Your preparation plan is your personal toolkit to make the mountain climb manageable and eventually triumphant.
Quick Exam Day Checklist
When the exam day finally comes, take a deep breath, stay focused, and keep calm. Ensure that you carry these essentials:
- Valid passport or government-issued photo ID
- Printed CFA exam admission ticket
- Approved calculator (TI BA II Plus or HP 12C)
- Comfortable clothing and mindset
Every challenge you face preparing for the CFA Level 1 is an opportunity to grow – not just as a finance professional, but as someone ready to take on the world’s toughest finance roles. You’re not in this alone, and with the right mindset and plan, you’re closer than you think. Watch this video for a detailed study plan.
CFA Level 1 Exam Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them
Preparing for the CFA Level 1 exam is a major commitment – and just like any big challenge, it comes with its fair share of hurdles. But here’s the good news: every candidate who’s passed has faced these same struggles and found ways to overcome them. Knowing what to expect and having strategies in place can make your journey smoother and more manageable.
Let’s talk about the most common challenges and practical tips to tackle them head-on.
| Challenge | How to overcome it |
| Overwhelmed by Syllabus | Break topics into weekly goals. Use planners, track progress, and celebrate small wins. Consistency beats cramming. |
| Struggling to Retain Concepts | Try active recall, spaced repetition, and flashcards. Teach topics aloud – it locks them in. |
| Poor Time Management | Block fixed study hours in your calendar. Use short study bursts during mornings, breaks, or weekends. |
| Exam Stress & Anxiety | Practice deep breathing, stay active, and get enough sleep. Connect with peers or mentors for support. |
CFA Level 1 Exam Preparation Checklist
- Break syllabus into weekly, bite-sized goals
- Practice recalling, explaining concepts aloud
- Set and protect regular study times
- Prioritise wellness and stress-relief activities
- Join study groups or find mentors
- Accept setbacks as stepping stones, not roadblocks
💡 Quick Fact: The CFA Level 1 exam’s average pass rate is around 40-45% – roughly 4 in 10 candidates make it through each cycle.
Why Choose Imarticus for Your CFA Level 1 Preparation?
Curriculum That’s Actually Useful: Imarticus partners with KPMG to design courses that reflect what people really do in the finance world – not just theory.
Learn from the Best: You’ll be guided by experienced pros and CFA charterholders who know the ropes and share practical tips.
Study Your Way: Whether you like in-person classes or prefer learning from your couch with live online sessions, Imarticus has you covered.
Mentorship That Matters: You’re not just a number here – mentors are there to help with your study plan and career moves.
All-in-One Study Kit: From official textbooks to quick review notes, tons of practice questions, and mock tests, everything’s set up to help you win.
Globally Respected: An Imarticus prep adds serious weight to your CFA credential, helping open doors worldwide.
Get Connected: They have a strong network, placing students in top investment banks, asset managers, and consulting firms.
FAQs About the CFA Level 1 Exam
Now that you’re about to start your CFA Level 1 exam journey, you might have a ton of questions running through your mind. How hard is it really? What should you study first? How much time do you need?
You’re not alone – every CFA candidate has been there. Here are a few frequently asked questions most beginners ask when they’re just starting.
Is the CFA Level 1 Exam hard?
The CFA Level 1 exam is definitely a significant challenge! You’re diving into a really broad world of finance topics, and it demands not just memorisation, but a solid grasp of complex concepts and the ability to apply them. With serious dedication, a smart study plan, and consistent effort, it becomes absolutely manageable. It’s definitely a challenge, but very achievable with the right approach, focus and persistence.
Can I attempt the CFA Level 1 Exam if I have no finance background?
Absolutely, yes, you totally can! Many successful CFA candidates actually come from non-finance backgrounds. The CFA program is designed to build your knowledge from the basics, starting with Level 1. However, it might require a more initial effort to grasp some of the core concepts if they’re completely new to you. Plus, if you want some extra guidance, Imarticus Learning offers friendly, easy-to-follow CFA prep courses that make tough concepts feel way more manageable.
Why is CFA so expensive?
The CFA’s cost reflects the incredible value, rigorous standards, and truly global recognition the program offers. While it’s a significant financial commitment, for many, it’s an investment that pays off big time by opening doors to some of the most sought-after finance roles worldwide.
How much does it cost to take the CFA exam Level 1?
Typically, you’re looking at around $900 USD (or about ₹75,000 INR) if you jump on that early registration. Wait too long, and those fees can climb past $1,200 USD. Imarticus Learning is an authorised learning partner for CFA and provides CFA in association with KPMG in India, with fees between ₹60,000 and ₹75,000.
Is CFA Level 1 only MCQ?
Yes, the Level 1 exam is all multiple-choice questions – 180 in total across two sessions. But don’t mistake MCQs for easy questions; they’re crafted to test your understanding, not just memorisation, sometimes with tricky scenarios to work through.
What are the passing marks of CFA Level 1?
The CFA Institute doesn’t actually publish a fixed ‘passing score’ for Level 1 or any other level. Instead, they use the Minimum Passing Score (MPS), which is determined by the CFA Institute Board of Governors after each exam. It’s not a static number like 70% or 60%. They look at the difficulty of that specific exam, the performance of candidates, and other factors to set the MPS. The official answer is that it varies with each exam.
What topics are hardest on Level 1?
Financial Reporting & Analysis and Ethics often trip up candidates the most in Level 1. Ethics, surprisingly, is tough because it demands super close attention to detail and sharp judgment. Quantitative Methods and Economics can also be difficult because of their technical nature.
In what order should I study for CFA Level 1?
Start with Ethics and Quantitative Methods to build your foundation – they’re the core of a lot that comes later. Then move to Economics and Financial Reporting, which can be heavy but important. Save Derivatives, Alternative Investments, and Portfolio Management toward the end since they’re smaller chunks but still crucial.
How many hours to study for CFA Level 1?
Most successful candidates will strongly recommend dedicating somewhere around 300 to 350 hours of study time, ideally spread out over about 5 to 6 months. That might sound challenging, but it truly gives you enough time to properly understand all those complex concepts, get in plenty of practice questions, and run through full mock exams.
How many books are in the CFA Level 1?
If you’re going by the official curriculum, you’ll typically be looking at 10 books for CFA Level 1 – a solid stack! Each one focuses on a major topic area, covering everything from Ethics and Quantitative Methods right through to Portfolio Management. Many candidates also grab some condensed study notes or quick review guides to help them be even more efficient with their study time.
Is CFA Level 1 more difficult than CA or FRM?
While all three are incredibly challenging in their own right, they’re difficult in different ways. CFA Level 1 might feel harder if you’re not used to investment-specific quantitative methods, whereas CA might be tougher if you dislike meticulous accounting standards. It truly depends on your natural aptitudes and what specific areas you find more challenging.
Does JP Morgan hire CFA Level 1?
Yes! Big firms like JP Morgan definitely look favorably on candidates who’ve passed CFA Level 1. While hiring is always a mix of factors like your experience and how well you fit the role, having passed Level 1 is a significant feather in your cap – it truly gives your profile a boost. Institutes like Imarticus Learning have placed many of their successful candidates at JP Morgan.
How many Indians pass CFA Level 1?
It’s truly inspiring to see how many aspiring finance professionals from India take on the CFA Level 1 exam every year – we’re talking thousands! India consistently ranks as one of the largest hubs for CFA candidates worldwide. While the exact numbers of passing fluctuate with each exam cycle, Indian candidates typically achieve pass rates around 40-45% which is the global average range.
When do I receive my result of CFA Level 1 after clearing the exam?
You can generally expect to receive your results about 60 days after your exam window closes. The CFA Institute is pretty consistent with this timeframe. They’ll send you an email notification when your results are available.
Is CFA harder than an MBA?
The CFA is super focused – it’s all about diving deep into investment analysis, ethical standards, and the technical ins and outs of finance. An MBA, on the other hand, gives you a much broader toolkit, covering leadership, general management, and wider business strategy. If you’re talking about pure technical depth and highly specialised financial knowledge, the CFA generally has an edge there. But if you’re aiming for a broader business perspective and to develop soft skills for leadership, an MBA is likely what you’re looking for.
Conquer CFA Level 1
The CFA Level 1 exam isn’t just a test – it’s the start of an incredible journey toward becoming a globally recognised finance professional. Yes, it’s demanding, but it’s also immensely rewarding. Every CFA charterholder once stood where you stand today: excited, maybe a little overwhelmed, but ready to take the first step.
Remember, this exam builds the foundation of skills and ethical standards that will carry you through your entire investment career. It trains you not only to crunch numbers but to think critically, make strategy-driven decisions, and navigate the complexities of global markets.
With a structured study plan, the right materials, and a mindset geared toward persistence, you have all the ingredients needed for success. Lean on your peers, embrace challenges as learning moments, and keep your goal in sight.
The world of finance is vast and competitive, but the CFA Level 1 credential opens doors to unmatched opportunities across continents. It’s more than letters after your name – it’s a symbol of your dedication, knowledge, and readiness to stand out.
So, are you ready to take the first step? Start your CFA Certification Level 1 preparation today – because every great finance career begins with a single decision: the one you make right now.