Author: Imarticus Learning

In today’s fast-paced business world, having an efficient and effective inventory management system is crucial for success.

Hiring a supply and operations planner whose goal is inventory management is essential to maintain a balance between the costs of holding against the costs of running out of inventory. 

Predictive techniques can help businesses optimise their inventory management and control processes, ensuring they always have the right amount of stock on hand at the right time.

What is Inventory Management and Control?

Inventory management directs the operation of organising, overseeing and controlling the flow of goods, raw materials and finished products within an organisation. 

The goal of inventory management is to maintain a sufficient level of inventory that meets the demands of customers while keeping inventory costs at a minimum.

 Effective inventory management is critical to the success of any business, as it helps to avoid stock shortages, reduce overstocking and minimise waste. 

By monitoring inventory levels and trends, companies can make informed decisions about when to order more products, how much to order and when to dispose of surplus stock. 

This leads to increased customer satisfaction, improved efficiency, and reduced costs.

 In addition to these methods, technology has played a major role in the development of inventory management systems. 

Today, many companies use computerised inventory management systems to track inventory levels, monitor sales trends, and automate the ordering process. 

These systems provide real-time information about inventory levels, enabling organisations to make informed decisions about when to order products and how much to order.

 Effective inventory management also requires strong communication and collaboration between departments within an organisation. 

The sales department, for example, needs to provide accurate information about customer demand, while the purchasing department needs to work with suppliers to guarantee that inventory statuses are adequate to meet customer demand. 

Effective Techniques That Are Used In Inventory Management Control

Predictive techniques in inventory management are methods that use data and algorithms to make predictions about future demand for a particular product or category of products.

These techniques can be applied in a number of ways, including forecasting demand for specific products, predicting when stock levels will run low, and anticipating changes in consumer demand based on historical trends.

Time-series Forecasting

One popular predictive technique used in inventory management is time-series forecasting. 

Time-series forecasting involves analysing historical sales data to predict future sales trends. 

This method uses mathematical algorithms to identify patterns in the data and generate predictions about future demand. 

This is useful for businesses that have a long history of sales data for a particular product or category of products.

Regression Analysis

Another predictive technique that is widely used in inventory management is regression analysis. 

Regression analysis is a statistical method that helps businesses identify the relationship between variables and predict future demand. 

For example, a business may use regression analysis to predict demand for a product based on factors such as the time of year, consumer spending habits, and economic conditions.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Algorithms

One of the most powerful predictive techniques in inventory management is artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). 

AI and ML algorithms are able to analyse large amounts of data, identify patterns, and make predictions about future demand. 

These algorithms are constantly learning and improving and can make predictions with a high degree of accuracy.

Safety Stock Inventory

The formula for managing safety stock inventory is based on a percentage calculation. 

The idea is to have a surplus of inventory in case of unforeseen circumstances, such as incorrect forecasting or a fluctuation in customer demand. 

For instance, if you are confident that all your inventory will be sold before the end of the season, you can order additional stock to avoid running out of stock. 

This ensures that your inventory levels are always sufficient to meet customer needs.

Benefits of using Predictive Techniques

Whether using time-series forecasting, regression analysis, or AI and ML algorithms, businesses can benefit from the power of predictive techniques in their inventory management and control processes and here are a few of them:

Reduced Risk of Stockouts:

One of the benefits of using predictive techniques in inventory management is that they can help businesses reduce the risk of stockouts. 

Stockouts occur when a company runs out of stock for a particular product or category of products. 

This can lead to lost sales and dissatisfied customers, as well as a negative impact on the business’s reputation. 

Predictive techniques can help businesses anticipate stockouts and ensure they always have the right amount of stock on hand.

Reduced Inventory Carrying Cost:

Another benefit of predictive techniques in inventory management is that they can help businesses reduce their inventory carrying costs. 

Inventory carrying costs are the costs associated with holding inventory, such as storage costs, insurance costs, and depreciation costs. 

By using predictive techniques to optimise inventory levels, businesses can reduce the amount of inventory they need to hold, which can lower their inventory carrying costs.

Increased Customer Satisfaction:

In addition, predictive techniques can help businesses improve their customer satisfaction by ensuring they always have the products that customers want when they want them. 

This is specifically important in today’s fast-paced corporate world, where customers expect fast and reliable service.

Predictive techniques can help businesses meet these expectations by ensuring they always have the right amount of stock on hand at the right time.

Final Thoughts

Effective inventory management helps organisations to reduce costs, improve efficiency, and increase customer satisfaction. 

Whether using traditional methods of utilising technology, the goal of inventory management remains the same: to maintain a sufficient level of inventory that meets the demands of customers while keeping inventory costs at a minimum.

Predictive techniques are an essential tool for effective inventory management and control. By using data and algorithms to make predictions about future demand, businesses can reduce the risk of stockouts, lower inventory carrying costs, and improve customer satisfaction. 

Are you looking to grow your career in supply chain management or become a certified supply chain professional? Imarticus IIT Roorkee Supply Chain Management Certification course can provide the knowledge and skills you need to succeed in this fast-paced and dynamic field. 

By obtaining a supply chain management certification, you will demonstrate your commitment to the industry and your proficiency in managing the flow of information, finances and goods from raw material suppliers to end customers.